On the Indian Sect of the Jainas by Johann Georg Bühler
page 29 of 72 (40%)
page 29 of 72 (40%)
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asked permission to pay the visit. Twice Nâtaputta refused him. Then Sîha
determined to disobey him. He sought Buddha out, heard his teaching and was converted by him. In order to show his attachment to his new teacher he invited Buddha and his disciples to eat with him. On the acceptance of the invitation, Sîha commanded his servants to provide flesh in honour of the occasion. This fact came to the ears of the followers of the Nigaá¹á¹ha. Glad to have found an occasion to damage Buddha, they hurried in great numbers through the town, crying out, that Sîha had caused a great ox to be killed for Buddha's entertainment; that Buddha had eaten of the flesh of the animal although he knew it had been killed on his account, and was, therefore guilty of the death of the animal. The accusation was brought to Siha's notice and was declared by him to be a calumny. Buddha, however preached a sermon after the meal, in which he forbade his disciples to partake of the flesh of such animals as had been killed on their account. The legend also corroborates the account in the Jaina works, according to which Vardhamâna often resided in VaiÅâlî and had a strong following in that town. It is probably related to show that his sect was stricter, as regards the eating of flesh, than the Buddhists, a point, which again agrees with the statutes of the Jainas. [Footnote: _S.B.E_. Vol. XVII, pp. 108-117.] The account of Nâtaputta's death is still more important. "Thus I heard it", says an old book of the Singalese canon, the _Sâmagâma Sutta_, "once the Venerable one lived in Sâmagâma in the land of the Sâkya. At that time, however, certainly the Nigaá¹á¹ha Nâtaputta had died in Pâvâ. After his death the Nigaá¹á¹ha wandered about disunited, separate, quarrelling, fighting, wounding each other with words." [Footnote: The passage is given in the original by Oldenberg, _Leitsch. der D. Morg. Ges_. Bd. XXXIV, S. 749. Its significance in connection with the Jaina tradition as to their schisms has been |
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