The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 07, No. 44, June, 1861 Creator by Various
page 59 of 272 (21%)
page 59 of 272 (21%)
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by becoming Laurels and Reeds and Daffodils and sturdy Oaks, and how
human nature was thus diffused through all created things and was epigrammatically expressed in them. "And he, with many feelings, many thoughts, Made up a meditative joy, and found Religious meanings in the forms of Nature." Like Faustus, he was permitted to look into her deep bosom, as into the bosom of a friend,--to find his brothers in the still wood, in the air, and in the water,--to see himself and the mysterious wonders of his own breast in the movements of the elements. And so he took Nature as a figurative exponent of humanity, and extracted the symbolic truths from her productions, and used them nobly in his Art. Garbett, an English aesthetical writer, assures us that the _Anthemion_ bears not the slightest resemblance to the Honeysuckle or any other plant, "being no representation of anything in Nature, but simply the necessary result of the complete and systematic attempt to combine unity and variety by the principle of _gradation_." But here he speaks like a geometer, and not like an artist. He seeks rather for the resemblance of form than the resemblance of spirit, and, failing to realize the object of his search, he endeavors to find a cause for this exquisite effect in pure reason. With equal perversity, Poe endeavored to persuade the public that his "Raven" was the result of mere aesthetical deductions! And here the old burden of our song must once again be heard: If we would know the golden secret of the Greek Ideal, we must ourselves first learn how to _love_ with the wisdom and chastity of old Hellenic passion. We must sacrifice Taste and Fancy and Prejudice, whose specious |
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