The Khasis by P. R. T. Gurdon
page 72 of 307 (23%)
page 72 of 307 (23%)
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maunds. From 1886-87 the exports began annually to decrease until in
1895-96 the very low figure of 8,296 maunds was reached. The figures of export for the last nine years are as follows:-- 1896-97 16,726 maunds 1897-98 7,805 maunds 1898-99 9,272 maunds 1899-00 5,422 maunds 1900-01 29,142 maunds 1901-02 38,251 maunds 1902-03 36,047 maunds 1903-04 50,990 maunds It will be seen that in the three years following the earthquake of 1897 the exports fell very low indeed. Since 1901 the trade has been steadily recovering, and the exports of 1904 reached half a lakh of maunds. It will be observed that there has been some improvement, but the exports are still not half what they were in 1881-82. There are two kinds of sweet potatoes grown in the district, the Garo potato (_u phan Karo_), which appears to have been introduced from the Garo Hills, and _u phan sawlia_, the latter being distinguished from the Garo potato by its having a red skin, the Garo potato possessing a white skin. These kinds of potato are planted on all classes of land except _hali_, they do best on jhumed and homestead lands. The yam proper (_u phan shynreh_) is also largely grown. The small plant with an edible root called by the Khasis _u sohphang_ (_flemingia |
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