Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664) by Robert Boyle
page 194 of 285 (68%)
page 194 of 285 (68%)
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hence, that the Heat agitating and shuffling the Corpuscles of the Body
expos'd to it, does in process of time so change its Texture, as that the Transposed parts do Modifie the incident Light otherwise, than they did when the Matter appear'd of another Colour. _EXPERIMENT XXXI._ Among the several changes of Colour, which Bodies acquire or disclose by Digestion, it it very remarkable, that _Chymists_ find a Redness rather than any other Colour in most of the Tinctures they Draw, and ev'n in the more Gross Solutions they make of almost all Concretes, that abound either with Mineral or Vegetable Sulphur, though the _Menstruum_ imploy'd about these Solutions or Tinctures be never so Limpid or Colourless. This we have observ'd in I know not how many Tinctures drawn with Spirit of Wine from _Jalap_, _Guaicum_, and several other Vegetables; and not only in the Solutions of _Amber_, _Benzoin_, and divers other Concretes made with the same _Menstruum_, but also in divers Mineral Tinctures. And, not to urge that familiar Instance of the Ruby of Sulphur, as _Chymists_ upon the score of its Colour, call the Solution of Flowers of Brimstone, made with the Spirit of Turpentine, nor to take notice of other more known Examples of the aptness of Chymical Oyls, to produce a Red Colour with the Sulphur they extract, or dissolve; not to insist (I say) upon Instances of this nature, I shall further represent to you, as a thing remarkable, that, both Acid and Alcalizate Salts, though in most other cases of such contrary Operations, in reference to Colours, will with many Bodies that abound with Sulphureous, or with Oyly parts, produce a Red; as is manifest partly in the more Vulgar Instances of the Tinctures, or Solutions of Sulphur made with _Lixiviums_, either of Calcin'd Tartar or Pot-ashes, and other Obvious examples, partly by this, that the true Glass of Antimony extracted with |
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