Defense seeking a favorable decision--a parrying of blows while
seeking a favorable opening.
Counter attack the crisis of this form.
Counter attack--made by launching reserves at the flank, while the
enemy is fully committed to the attack.

Defensive Positions:
Requisites:
Clear field of fire.
Flanks naturally secure.
Extent of ground suitable to strength of force.
Effective corps for reserves.
Good lines of retreat.
Good communication.

Position in Readiness:
A position intended to resist the advance of an enemy in the
immediate vicinity information of whose movements is not full enough
to warrant definite action.

Withdrawal From Action:
Troops most readily disengaged from the enemy should be withdrawn
first.
Demands highest order of skill in troop leadership.
Covering Positions--those positions chosen to cover the retreating
force.
Retreat--a step by step opposition to the enemy's advance on a
prearranged plan.
Delaying actions:
1. Advance delayed as long as possible, consistent with safe