New Latin Grammar by Charles E. Bennett
page 31 of 562 (05%)
page 31 of 562 (05%)
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scrÄ«psÄ« (scrÄ«b-sÄ«), scrÄ«ptum (scrÄ«b-tum). b) g before s or t becomes c; as,-- Äctus (Äg-tus). c) m before a dental or guttural becomes n; as,-- eundem (eum-dem); prÄ«nceps (prÄ«m-ceps). PECULIARITIES OF ORTHOGRAPHY. 9. Many words have variable orthography. 1. Sometimes the different forms belong to different periods of the language. Thus, quom, voltus, volnus, volt, etc., were the prevailing forms almost down to the Augustan age; after that, cum, vultus, vulnus, vult, etc. So optumus, maxumus, lubet, lubÄ«dÅ, etc. down to about the same era; later, optimus, maximus, libet, libÄ«dÅ, etc. 2. In some words the orthography varies at one and the same period of the language. Examples are exspectÅ, expectÅ; exsistÅ, existÅ; epistula, epistola; adulÄscÄns, adolÄscÄns; paulus, paullus; cottÄ«diÄ, cotÄ«diÄ; and, particularly, prepositional compounds, which often made a concession to the etymology in the spelling; as,-- ad-gerÅ or aggerÅ; ad-serÅ or asserÅ; ad-liciÅ or alliciÅ; in-lÄtus or illÄtus; ad-rogÄns or arrogÄns; sub-moveÅ or summoveÅ; |
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