New Latin Grammar by Charles E. Bennett
page 82 of 562 (14%)
page 82 of 562 (14%)
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Plu. in -um instead of -ium; as, venientum, _of those coming_.
* * * * * COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES. 71. 1. There are three degrees of Comparison,--the Positive, the Comparative, and the Superlative. 2. The Comparative is regularly formed by adding -ior (Neut. -ius), and the Superlative by adding -issimus (-a, -um), to the Stem of the Positive deprived of its final vowel; as,-- altus, _high_, altior, _higher_, altissimus, _highest_, _very high_. fortis, _brave_, fortior, fortissimus. fÄlÄ«x, _fortunate_, fÄlÄ«cior, fÄlÄ«cissimus. So also Participles, when used as Adjectives; as,-- doctus, _learned_, doctior, doctissimus. egÄns, _needy_, egentior, egentissimus. 3. Adjectives in -er form the Superlative by appending -rimus to the Nominative of the Positive. The Comparative is regular. Thus:-- asper, _rough_, asperior, asperrimus. pulcher, _beautiful_, pulchrior, pulcherrimus. Äcer, _sharp_, Äcrior, Äcerrimus. celer, _swift_, celerior, celerrimus. |
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