A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Round the World, Volume 1 by James Cook
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page 25 of 364 (06%)
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inspissated juice of wort and beer_. Some of these articles had before
been found to be highly antiscorbutic; and others were now sent out on trial, or by way of experiment;--the inspissated juice of beer and wort, and marmalade of carrots especially. As several of these antiscorbutic articles are not generally known, a more particular account of them may not be amiss. Of _malt_ is made _sweet wort_, which is given to such persons as have got the scurvy, or whose habit of body threatens them with it, from one to five or six pints a-day, as the surgeon sees necessary. _Sour krout_ is cabbage cut small, to which is put a little salt, juniper berries, and anniseeds; it is then fermented, and afterwards close packed in casks; in which state it will keep good a long time. This is a wholesome vegetable food, and a great antiscorbutic. The allowance to each man is two pounds a week, but I increased or diminished their allowance as I thought proper. _Salted cabbage_ is cabbage cut to pieces, and salted down in casks, which will preserve it a long time. _Portable broth_ is so well known, that it needs no description. We were supplied with it both for the sick and well, and it was exceedingly beneficial. _Saloup_ and _rob of lemons_ and _oranges_ were for the sick and scorbutic only, and wholly under the surgeon's care. _Marmalade of carrots_ is the juice of yellow carrots, inspissated till it is of the thickness of fluid honey, or treacle, which last it |
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