Essays by Ralph Waldo Emerson  by Ralph Waldo Emerson
page 256 of 328 (78%)
page 256 of 328 (78%)
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			 or the inscription on the church of St. Sophia, Constantinople: [Greek: "Nipson anomêmata mê monan opsin,"] ] [Footnote 195: The reference is to sailing vessels, of course.] [Footnote 196: Scorn eyes, scorn observers.] [Footnote 197: Chatham, William Pitt, Earl of Chatham (1708-1778), this distinguished statesman and orator. He became very popular as a statesman and was known as "The Great Commoner."] [Footnote 198: Adams. The reference is presumably to Samuel Adams (1722-1803), a popular leader and orator in the cause of American freedom. He was a member of the Continental Congress and a signer of the Declaration of Independence. Emerson may have in mind, however, John Adams (1735-1826), second president of the United States.] [Footnote 199: Spartan. The ancient Spartans were noted for their courage and fortitude.] [Footnote 200: Julius Cæsar (100-44 B.C.), the great Roman general, statesman, orator, and author.] [Footnote 201: St. Anthony (251-356), Egyptian founder of monachism, the system of monastic seclusion.]  | 
		
			
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