The Mafulu - Mountain People of British New Guinea by Robert Wood Williamson
page 95 of 414 (22%)
page 95 of 414 (22%)
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_imbele_ or clan relationship as a social one, as well as one of
actual blood, a statement which is illustrated by the fact that, if a member of one clan leaves his village to reside permanently in a village of another clan, he will regard the members of the latter clan, and will himself be regarded by them, as being _imbele_, although he does not part with the continuing _imbele_ connection between himself and the other members of his original clan. On the other hand the association between members of a clan is exceedingly close, so much so that a serious injury done by an outsider to one member of a clan (_e.g._, his murder, or the case of his wife eloping with a stranger and her family refusing to compensate him for the price which he had paid for her on marriage) is taken up by the entire clan, who will join the injured individual in full force to inflict retribution; and, as already stated, the members of a clan share in one common chief and one common _emone_, intermarriage between them is regarded as wrong, and apparently each group of villages occupied by a single clan has in origin been a single village, and may well have a common descent. I think, therefore, that I am justified in regarding these internal sections of a community as clans. Chiefs, Sub-Chiefs and Notables and Their Emone At the head of each clan is the _amidi_, or chief of the clan. He is, and is recognised as being, the only true chief. He is the most important personage of his clan, and is treated with the respect due to his office; but, though he takes a leading |
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