Among the Mushrooms - A Guide For Beginners by Caroline A. Burgin;Ellen M. Dallas
page 37 of 135 (27%)
page 37 of 135 (27%)
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This order contains several genera, but one only will be mentioned, that
of Clavaria. +CLAVARIA = club.+ The common name often given to this genus is âFairy Clubs.â We have described several species in our list of fungi, and will only say that these are fleshy fungi, either simple or branched. The expression fleshy, so often met with in these pages, is used in speaking of plants when they are succulent and composed of juicy, cellular tissue. They do not become leathery. In the genus Clavaria the fungi have no caps, but they have stems. There are a few edible species. One can scarcely walk any distance without seeing some species of Clavaria. They are conspicuous, sometimes attractive looking, and interesting in their variety. The genus Cortinarius, one of the order of Agarics, has been already described, but it contains so many species that it deserves especial mention. They are difficult to define. The genus has been subdivided by botanists into tribes which it may be well to enumerate. We have followed Stevensonâs arrangement. He divides Cortinarius into six tribes. 1. Phlegacium = clammy moisture. In this tribe the cap is fleshy and sticky (viscous), while the stem is firm and dry. In all Cortinarii the gills become cinnamon-colored. There are many large-sized mushrooms in this tribe, the cap sometimes measuring 6 inches across. |
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