The French Revolution - Volume 3 by Hippolyte Taine
page 51 of 787 (06%)
page 51 of 787 (06%)
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neither in the central nor in the local government will the "Mountain"
encounter resistance; its despotism is practically established, and all that remains is to proclaim this in legal form. XI. Institutions of the Revolutionary Government. - Its principle, objects, proceedings, tools and structure. - The Committee of Public Safety. - Subordination of the Convention and ministry. - The use of the Committee of General Security and the Revolutionary Tribunal. - Administrative centralization. - Representatives on Mission, National Agents and Revolutionary Committees. - Law of Lése-majesty. - Restoration and Aggravation of the institutions of the old monarchy. After the 2nd of August, on motion of Bazire, the Convention decrees "that France is in revolution until its independence is recognized." which means[111] that the period of hypocritical phrases has come to an end, that the Constitution was merely a signboard for a fair, and that the charlatans who had made use of it no longer need it, that it is to be put away in the store containing other advertising material, that individual, local and parliamentary liberties are abolished, that the government is arbitrary and absolute, that no institution, law, dogma, or precedent affords any guarantee for it against the rights of the people, that property and lives are wholly at its mercy, that there are no longer any rights of man. - Six weeks later, when, through the protest of the forty-five and the arrest of the seventy- three, obedience to the Convention is assured, all this is boldly and officially announced in the tribune. "Under the present circumstances |
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