Canterbury Pieces by Samuel Butler
page 11 of 53 (20%)
page 11 of 53 (20%)
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down to duckweed.
F. You express the prevalent idea concerning the book, which as you express it appears nonsensical enough. C. How, then, should you express it yourself? F. Hand me the book and I will read it to you through from beginning to end, for to express it more briefly than Darwin himself has done is almost impossible. C. That is nonsense; as you asked me what impression I derived from the book, so now I ask you, and I charge you to answer me. F. Well, I assent to the justice of your demand, but I shall comply with it by requiring your assent to a few principal statements deducible from the work. C. So be it. F. You will grant then, firstly, that all plants and animals increase very rapidly, and that unless they were in some manner checked, the world would soon be overstocked. Take cats, for instance; see with what rapidity they breed on the different runs in this province where there is little or nothing to check them; or even take the more slowly breeding sheep, and see how soon 500 ewes become 5000 sheep under favourable circumstances. Suppose this sort of thing to go on for a hundred million years or so, and where would be the standing room for all the different plants and animals that would be now existing, did they not materially check each other's increase, |
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