The Essays of Montaigne — Volume 14 by Michel de Montaigne
page 11 of 72 (15%)
page 11 of 72 (15%)
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world: I know it has often been of great use, and that it maintains and
supplies most men's employment. There are vices that are lawful, as there are many actions, either good or excusable, that are not lawful in themselves. The justice which in itself is natural and universal is otherwise and more nobly ordered than that other justice which is special, national, and constrained to the ends of government, "Veri juris germanaeque justitiae solidam et expressam effigiem nullam tenemus; umbra et imaginibus utimur;" ["We retain no solid and express portraiture of true right and germane justice; we have only the shadow and image of it." --Cicero, De Offic., iii. 17.] insomuch that the sage Dandamis, hearing the lives of Socrates, Pythagoras, and Diogenes read, judged them to be great men every way, excepting that they were too much subjected to the reverence of the laws, which, to second and authorise, true virtue must abate very much of its original vigour; many vicious actions are introduced, not only by their permission, but by their advice: "Ex senatus consultis plebisquescitis scelera exercentur." ["Crimes are committed by the decrees of the Senate and the popular assembly."--Seneca, Ep., 95.] I follow the common phrase that distinguishes betwixt profitable and honest things, so as to call some natural actions, that are not only |
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