Madge must have sat to the unknown author as the representative of
her PERSON."'[Footnote: Blackwood's Magazine, vol. I, p. 56.]

How far Blackwood's ingenious correspondent was right, how far
mistaken, in his conjecture the reader has been informed.

To pass to a character of a very different description, Dominie
Sampson,--the reader may easily suppose that a poor modest humble
scholar who has won his way through the classics, yet has fallen
to leeward in the voyage of life, is no uncommon personage in a
country where a certain portion of learning is easily attained by
those who are willing to suffer hunger and thirst in exchange for
acquiring Greek and Latin. But there is a far more exact prototype
of the worthy Dominie, upon which is founded the part which he
performs in the romance, and which, for certain particular
reasons, must be expressed very generally.

Such a preceptor as Mr. Sampson is supposed to have been was
actually tutor in the family of a gentleman of considerable
property. The young lads, his pupils, grew up and went out in the
world, but the tutor continued to reside in the family, no
uncommon circumstance in Scotland in former days, where food and
shelter were readily afforded to humble friends and dependents.
The laird's predecessors had been imprudent, he himself was
passive and unfortunate. Death swept away his sons, whose success
in life might have balanced his own bad luck and incapacity. Debts
increased and funds diminished, until ruin came. The estate was
sold; and the old man was about to remove from the house of his
fathers to go he knew not whither, when, like an old piece of
furniture, which, left alone in its wonted corner, may hold