Facts and Arguments for Darwin by Fritz Muller
page 64 of 127 (50%)
page 64 of 127 (50%)
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Cerapus and Dercothoe, Lestrigonus and Hyperia) or even families
(Hyperines anormales and Hyperines ordinaires). Nevertheless it is only developed when the animals are nearly full-grown. Up to this period the young resemble the females in a general way, even in some cases in which these differ more widely than the males from the "Type" of the order. Thus in the male Shore-hoppers (Orchestia) the second pair of the anterior feet is provided with a powerful hand, as in the majority of the Amphipoda, but very differently constructed in the females. The young, nevertheless, resemble the female. Thus also,--and this is an extremely rare case,* (* "I know of no case in which the inferior (antennae) are obsolete, when the superior are developed," Dana. (Darwin, 'Monograph on the Subclass Cirripedia, Lepadidae' page 15.)--the females of Brachyscelus are destitute of the posterior (or inferior) antennae; the male possesses them like other Amphipodae; in the young I, like Spence Bate, can find no trace of them. It is, however, to be particularly remarked, that the development of the sexual peculiarities does not stand still on the attainment of sexual maturity. (FIGURE 50. Foot of the second pair ("second pair of gnathopoda") of the male of Orchestia Tucurauna, magnified 15 diam. FIGURE 51. Foot of the second pair ("second pair of gnathopoda") of the female of Orchestia Tucurauna, magnified 15 diam.) For example, the younger sexually mature males of Orchestia Tucurauna, n. sp., have slender inferior antennae, with the joints of the flagellum not fused together, the clasping margin ("palm," Sp. Bate) of the hand in the second pair of feet is uniformly convex, the last pair of feet is |
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