Common Diseases of Farm Animals by D. V. M. R. A. Craig
page 204 of 328 (62%)
page 204 of 328 (62%)
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masticating the feed because of injury to the cheeks or tongue by the sharp
points of enamel. This condition may be indicated by holding the head to one side. Salivation is usually present. Acute indigestion and innutrition may occur. By examining the teeth, their condition can be determined. The sharp borders may be removed by dressing or floating the teeth. It is advisable in the majority of horses to float the teeth at least once in every twelve months. IRREGULARITIES IN THE TABLE SURFACE OF THE MOLAR TEETH.--Horses eight years of age or older frequently have irregular molars (Fig. 56). This is due very largely to the difference in the quality of the teeth. The harder molars do not wear off as rapidly as the softer ones. This results in the table surfaces of the rows of molars becoming wavy or step-like in outline. Sometimes the first or sixth molar overhangs or projects beyond the corresponding tooth of the opposite jaw. When this occurs, the over-hanging portion may become long and sharp. A molar tooth becomes excessively long if the opposite one is decayed or removed. _The symptoms_ are very much the same as when the borders of the molars are sharp. [Illustration: FIG. 56.--Teeth showing uneven wear occurring in old horses.] _The treatment_ consists in levelling the tables as frequently as necessary by cutting off the longer projections, and removing the sharp edges with a tooth float. |
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