Common Diseases of Farm Animals by D. V. M. R. A. Craig
page 290 of 328 (88%)
page 290 of 328 (88%)
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is tubercular, it is not advisable to practise segregation and quarantine.
This may be advisable if the reactor is a valuable breeding animal, unless visible symptoms are shown. The milk from reacting cows may be used if it is boiled or sterilized. Whenever a calf is born of a reactor, it should be separated from the mother and fed milk from a healthy cow. The separation of the tubercular from the healthy cows must be complete. Separate buildings, yards and pastures that do not join the quarters where the healthy animals are kept should be provided. The person attending the reactors should not attend the healthy animals, and separate forks, shovels, pails and other utensils should be provided for the two herds. The best method of controlling tuberculosis in hogs is to slaughter all reactors, disinfect yards and houses and move the herd. If the old quarters are free from filth and carefully disinfected, the hogs may be returned without danger of infection after six months. A retest of the herd should be made before returning them to the permanent quarters and the reactors slaughtered. QUESTIONS 1. Give the history of the early experimental work in tuberculosis; give the common methods of spreading the disease. 2. What are the symptoms and post-mortem lesions in tuberculosis? 3. Give the method of controlling tuberculosis. |
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