The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 01 - Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English. by Unknown
page 55 of 706 (07%)
page 55 of 706 (07%)
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called her, whom he tormented with his jealousy until she lost
patience and broke off the intimacy, was also responsible for his first play, _Die Laune des Verliebten_, or _The Lover's Wayward Humor_. It is a pretty one-act pastoral in alexandrine verse, the theme being the punishment of an over-jealous lover. What is mainly significant in these Leipzig poetizings is the fact that they grew out of genuine experience. Goethe had resolved to drop his ambitious projects, such as _Belshazzar_, and coin his own real thoughts and feelings into verse. Thus early he was led into the way of poetic "confession." In the summer of 1768 he was suddenly prostrated by a grave illness--an internal hemorrhage which was at first thought to portend consumption. Pale and languid he returned to his father's house, and for several months it was uncertain whether he was to live or die. During this period of seclusion he became deeply interested in magic, alchemy, astrology, cabalism, and all that sort of thing. He even set up a kind of alchemist's laboratory to search experimentally for the panacea. Out of these abstruse studies grew Faust's wonderful dream of an ecstatic spirit-life to be attained by natural magic. Of course the menace of impending death drew his thoughts in the direction of religion. Among the intimate friends of the family was the devout Susanna von Klettenberg, one of the leading spirits in a local conventicle of the Moravian Brethren. This lady--afterwards immortalized as the "beautiful soul" of _Wilhelm Meister_--tried to have the sick youth make his peace with God in her way, that is, by accepting Christ as an ever-present personal saviour. While he never would admit a conviction of sin he envied the calm of the saintly maiden and was so far converted that he attended the meetings of the Brethren, took part in their communion service, and for a while spoke |
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