The Wild Tribes of Davao District, Mindanao - The R. F. Cummings Philippine Expedition by Fay-Cooper Cole
page 77 of 211 (36%)
page 77 of 211 (36%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
V. Taragomi. A male spirit who owns all food. He is the guardian of the crops and it is for him that the shrine known as _parobanian_ is erected in the center of the rice field. VI. Tolus ka towangan. The patron of the workers in brass and copper. VII. Tolus ka gomanan. Patron of the smiths. VIII. Baitpandi. A female spirit who taught the women to weave, and who now presides over the looms and the weavers. IX. and X. Toglai, also called Si Niladan and Maniladan, and his wife Toglibon. The first man and woman to live on the earth. They gave to the people their language and customs. After their death they became spirits, and are now responsible for all marriages and births. By some people Toglai is believed to be one of the judges over the shades of the dead, while in Bansalan he is identified with Eugpamolak Manobo. XI. Tigyama. A class of spirits, one of whom looks after each family. When children marry, the _tigyama_ of the two families unite to form one who thereafter guards the couple. While usually well disposed they are capable of killing those who fail to show them respect, or who violate the rules governing family life. XII. Diwata. A class of numerous spirits who serve Eugpamolak Manobo. XIII. Anito. A name applied to a great body of spirits, some of whom are said formerly to have been people. They know all medicines and cures for illness, and it is from them that the _mabalian_ secures her knowledge |
|