Autobiographical Sketches by Thomas De Quincey
page 124 of 373 (33%)
page 124 of 373 (33%)
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if not more so. At this moment, I remember two cases of this in Horace:-
- 1. "Raro antecedentem scelestum _Deseruit_ pede poena claudo;" 2. "saepe Diespiter Neglectus incesto _addidit_ integrum." That is--"oftentimes the supreme ruler, when treated with neglect, confounds or unites (not _has united_, as the tyro might fancy) the impure man with the upright in one common fate." Exceedingly common is this usage in Latin poetry, when the object is to generalize a remark--as not connected with one mode of time more than another. In reality, all three modes of time--past, present, future--are used (though not equally used) in all languages for this purpose of generalization. Thus,-- 1. The _future_; as, Sapiens dominabitur astris; 2. The _present_; as, Fortes fortuna juvat; 3. The _past_; as in the two cases cited from Horace. But this practice holds equally in English: as to the future and the present, nobody will doubt it; and here is a case from the past: "The fool _hath said_ in his heart, There is no God;" not meaning, that in some past time he has said so, but that generally in all times he _does_ say so, and _will_ say so. [17] "_Too obstinate a preconception_."--Until the birth of geology, and fossil paleontology, concurring with vast strides ahead in the science of |
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