The Anatomy of Melancholy by Robert Burton
page 267 of 2094 (12%)
page 267 of 2094 (12%)
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closely creeping into them," saith [1240]Lipsius, and so crucify our souls:
_Et nociva melancholia furiosos efficit_. For being a spiritual body, he struggles with our spirits, saith Rogers, and suggests (according to [1241]Cardan, _verba sine voce, species sine visu_, envy, lust, anger, &c.) as he sees men inclined. The manner how he performs it, Biarmannus in his Oration against Bodine, sufficiently declares. [1242]"He begins first with the phantasy, and moves that so strongly, that no reason is able to resist." Now the phantasy he moves by mediation of humours; although many physicians are of opinion, that the devil can alter the mind, and produce this disease of himself. _Quibusdam medicorum visum_, saith [1243]Avicenna, _quod Melancholia contingat a daemonio_. Of the same mind is Psellus and Rhasis the Arab. _lib. 1. Tract. 9. Cont_. [1244]"That this disease proceeds especially from the devil, and from him alone." Arculanus, _cap. 6. in 9. Rhasis_, Aelianus Montaltus, in his _9. cap_. Daniel Sennertus, _lib. 1. part. 2. cap. 11._ confirm as much, that the devil can cause this disease; by reason many times that the parties affected prophesy, speak strange language, but _non sine interventu humoris_, not without the humour, as he interprets himself; no more doth Avicenna, _si contingat a daemonio, sufficit nobis ut convertat complexionem ad choleram nigram, et sit causa ejus propinqua cholera nigra_; the immediate cause is choler adust, which [1245] Pomponatius likewise labours to make good: Galgerandus of Mantua, a famous physician, so cured a demoniacal woman in his time, that spake all languages, by purging black choler, and thereupon belike this humour of melancholy is called _balneum diaboli_, the devil's bath; the devil spying his opportunity of such humours drives them many times to despair, fury, rage, &c., mingling himself among these humours. This is that which Tertullian avers, _Corporibus infligunt acerbos casus, animaeque repentinos, membra distorquent, occulte repentes_, &c. and which Lemnius |
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